Spur gears are a common gear type


release time:

2022-02-15

The gear has straight teeth and is parallel to the axis of the wheel. Spur gears are a common type of gear. The advantages of spur gears are that they are simple in design, economical to manufacture and maintain, and have no end thrust. They exert radial loads on the bearings.

Spur gears are a common gear type

The gear has straight teeth and is parallel to the axis of the wheel. Spur gears are a common type of gear. The advantages of spur gears are that they are simple in design, economical to manufacture and maintain, and have no end thrust. They exert radial loads on the bearings. The gears are called slow gears. Gears can be used at speed if noise is not a serious design issue.

These gears are generally considered high speed gears. Loading of a helical gear compared to a spur gear of similar size. The movement of helical gears is smoother and quieter than that of spur gears. Single helical gears impose radial and thrust loads on their bearings, thus requiring the use of thrust bearings. The helix angles on the cogs and cogs need to be the same in magnitude but opposite in direction, i.e. the right hand pinion meshes with the left hand gear. Intersecting but coplanar shafts connected by gears are called bevel gears.

This arrangement is called a helical gear transmission. Straight bevel gears can be used on shafts at any angle, but right angles are common. Bevel gears have conical blanks. The tooth thickness and tooth height of straight bevel gears are tapered. A rack is a rack or rod that can be thought of as a sector gear with a radius of curvature. Torque is converted to a linear force by meshing a rack with a pinion: the pinion turns; the rack moves in a straight line. This mechanism is used in automobiles to convert rotation of the steering wheel into side-to-side motion of the tie rod. Racks also have a theory of gear geometry where, for example, the tooth profile of a gear set that can be interchanged for a rack, is then derived from that for a gear of a particular actual radius. Rack and pinion types are used in rack railways.